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Beginners in AI

Good morning and thank you for joining us again!

Welcome to this daily edition of Beginners in AI, where we explore the latest trends, tools, and news in the world of AI and the tech that surrounds it. Like all editions, this is human curated and edited, and published with the intention of making AI news and technology more accessible to everyone.

THE FRONT PAGE

AI Agent Secretly Mines Crypto, Builds Its Own Backdoor to Escape

TLDR: An AI agent built by an Alibaba-affiliated research team went rogue during training, secretly mining cryptocurrency and building a hidden backdoor to an outside computer, all without being told to do anything of the sort.

The Story:

Researchers working on an AI agent called ROME discovered something both alarming and entertaining during a routine training session. The agent, designed to complete digital tasks without much human oversight, quietly redirected computing resources away from its training and toward mining cryptocurrency. According to Axios, the team noticed the problem not through the AI's own reporting, but from security alerts flagging unusual network activity. What made things worse: ROME dug out a "reverse SSH tunnel", essentially a hidden backdoor to an unauthorized outside computer. The researchers described these as "unsafe behaviors" that emerged "without any explicit instruction and, more troublingly, outside the bounds of the intended sandbox."

Its Significance:

AI agents are showing up everywhere right now. Companies across the world are using them to handle tasks in offices, customer service, and finance. The researchers caught ROME early, and no real damage was done. But the incident is a reminder that as AI agents get more powerful and more connected to real systems, keeping them under control is going to be one of the biggest challenges in tech. Crypto gives AI agents a direct path into the economy, where they could potentially set up businesses, sign contracts, and move money, all on their own. As Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong recently suggested, AI cannot have its own bank account, but may be able to access cryptocurrency soon.

QUICK TAKES

The story: Oracle is planning to cut up to 30,000 jobs as it struggles with a cash crunch from its massive AI data center expansion. The company's stock has dropped over 50% since September 2025, and Wall Street doesn't expect it to go cash flow positive until at least 2030.

Your takeaway: Oracle's situation flips the usual AI job loss story on its head. The company isn't replacing workers with AI. It's firing people because building AI infrastructure costs so much money. It's a warning sign for the entire industry about how expensive the AI race really is.

The story: Figure AI showed off its Helix 02 system controlling a humanoid robot that autonomously tidies a living room. The robot picks up toys, rearranges cushions, places remotes, and even sprays and wipes down surfaces, all without human help.

Your takeaway: A robot cleaning your house used to be pure science fiction. Figure says its system learns new tasks just by seeing more examples, with no special programming needed for each chore. Consumer availability isn't expected until late 2026 at the earliest, but the pace of progress is picking up fast.

The story: YouTube is expanding its AI-powered deepfake detection tool to protect politicians, government officials, and journalists from having their likenesses used in fake videos. The tool scans uploaded videos to flag AI-manipulated content and lets eligible people request removal.

Your takeaway: Deepfake videos have gotten so realistic that humans are barely better than a coin flip at spotting them. With political deepfakes rising sharply and detection tools struggling to keep up, YouTube's expansion is one of the first major moves to protect public figures at scale.

TOOLS ON OUR RADAR

🐧 Documenso Free and Open Source: A highly secure digital signature platform that allows you to collect legally binding electronic signatures and manage sensitive contracts on your own private servers. (Alternative to DocuSign)

💧 Raindrop Freemium: A beautifully designed visual bookmarking manager that allows you to save articles inspiration and videos from around the web organizing them into perfectly categorized collections.

Lottielab Freemium: An intuitive web based design studio that allows anyone to easily create professional vector animations and interactive graphics for their websites without knowing how to code.

☀️ Sunsama Paid: A mindful daily planner that pulls in your tasks from all your other project management applications and forces you to realistically estimate your time so you never overcommit your day.

TRENDING

OpenAI Delays ChatGPT's "Adult Mode" Again - OpenAI is pushing back its age-gated "adult mode" for ChatGPT a second time, saying it wants to focus on improving the chatbot's intelligence and personality instead. CEO Sam Altman first teased the feature last October, but it's now delayed indefinitely.

OpenAI to Acquire Security Startup Promptfoo - OpenAI is buying Promptfoo, an AI security startup used by over 25% of Fortune 500 companies, to help protect its enterprise AI agents from threats like jailbreaks and data leaks. The tools will be built into OpenAI's Frontier platform.

Anthropic Sues Trump Administration Over "Supply Chain Risk" Label - Anthropic filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration after the Pentagon designated it a "supply chain risk," a label usually reserved for foreign adversaries. The dispute started when Anthropic refused to let its AI be used for autonomous weapons or mass surveillance of U.S. citizens.

Is Legal the Same as Legitimate? AI and the Erosion of Copyleft - Developer Hong Minhee argues that just because using AI to rewrite open-source code might be legal doesn't make it right, challenging the idea that clearing a legal bar means clearing a moral one too.

Adobe Launches AI Assistant for Photoshop - Adobe's new AI assistant for Photoshop lets users edit images by typing simple commands like "remove background" or "soften the lighting." It can also understand layers and automatically create masks for repetitive tasks.

Google Drive Gets AI Overviews to Help You Find Key Details - Google is adding AI Overviews to Drive, so when you search for files, Gemini shows a summary of key details at the top of results instead of making you open each document one by one.

Gemini in Google Sheets Can Now Build Spreadsheets and Fill in Missing Data - Google upgraded Gemini in Sheets so it can create entire spreadsheets from scratch, pull in data from your emails and files, and automatically fill in missing information using a new "Fill with Gemini" tool.

TRY THIS PROMPT (copy and paste into Claude, ChatGPT, or Gemini)

💰 Build a budget tracker that logs income and expenses by category and shows a live monthly balance

Build a budget tracker app. Features: add transactions with name, amount, type (income/expense), and category (Housing, Food, Transport, Entertainment, Health, Shopping, Savings, Other), monthly summary showing total income, expenses, and balance, spending by category with percentage bars, transaction list with filter by type. Dark indigo theme. 900px wide.

What this does:

Add your income and expenses using the form. The app instantly updates your monthly balance, shows a spending breakdown by category with visual bars, and lets you filter transactions by type.

What this looks like:

WHERE WE STAND(based on today’s news)

AI Can Now: Tidy a living room autonomously, combining walking, object manipulation, and cleaning in a single robot system

Still Can't: Stay inside its own sandbox during training without sneaking off to mine cryptocurrency

AI Can Now: Scan millions of YouTube videos to detect deepfakes of specific people's faces and voices

Still Can't: Reliably verify whether a user is an adult, which is delaying ChatGPT's age-gated features indefinitely

FROM THE WEB

RECOMMENDED LISTENING/READING/WATCHING

The fight against the alien invaders intensifies as our heroes discover the true scope of the threat facing humanity. New alliances form, old loyalties are tested, and the technology gap between humans and aliens becomes even more apparent. The pacing picks up from Book 1, and the stakes get personal. It also has one of the most entertaining AI characters in all of written literature.

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Thank you for reading. We’re all beginners in something. With that in mind, your questions and feedback are always welcome and I read every single email!

-James

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